Saturday, September 6, 2025

A Fundamental Analysis of PT Kokoh Exa Nusantara Tbk (KOEX)



A Fundamental Analysis of PT Kokoh Exa Nusantara Tbk (KOEX)

PT Kokoh Exa Nusantara Tbk (KOEX) is a company operating in Indonesia's logistics and transportation sector, specializing in providing logistics solutions for various industries. A fundamental analysis of KOEX is crucial for investors as it offers insights into the company's financial health, operational efficiency, and its ability to capitalize on the dynamic domestic market. This article will provide a detailed look into the company's business model, financial performance, and key valuation metrics.

A Fundamental Analysis of PT Kokoh Exa Nusantara Tbk (KOEX)
A Fundamental Analysis of PT Kokoh Exa Nusantara Tbk (KOEX)



Business Overview and Market Position

KOEX's business model is centered on its role as a logistics and transportation solutions provider. The company's performance is directly tied to the health of the Indonesian economy, consumer goods production, and infrastructure development.

Key factors that influence KOEX's performance include:

  • Economic Growth: A strong economy and rising trade volumes increase the demand for logistics services.

  • Competition: KOEX faces competition from numerous other local and international logistics companies.

  • Operational Efficiency: The company's ability to manage its fleet, supply chain, and technology is crucial for its profitability.

  • Fuel Prices: Fluctuations in fuel prices directly impact the company's operating costs and profitability.


Financial Performance Analysis

Analyzing KOEX's financial statements reveals several key trends and figures that are essential for investors.

Revenue and Profitability

The company has shown a mixed financial performance, with some significant challenges in profitability.

  • Revenue: Recent data shows a revenue of Rp 44.9 billion in 2024, which is a significant decline from a previous year's revenue of Rp 150.1 billion. This volatility is common in the logistics sector, where revenue is often tied to large-scale contracts and market demand.

  • Net Profit: A more critical aspect is the company's profitability. KOEX reported a net loss of Rp 4.98 billion in 2024, a major swing from a net profit of Rp 24.3 billion in 2023. This swing to a net loss is a significant concern for investors, as it indicates a fundamental issue with cost management or a drop in operational efficiency.

  • Margins: The company's margins reflect its profitability struggles. Its gross profit margin was a healthy 65%, but this was not enough to cover its operating and other expenses. The company's net profit margin was a negative -11.09% in 2024, meaning it was losing money on every sale. This is a major concern.


Balance Sheet and Financial Health

A review of the balance sheet is crucial to assess the company's long-term stability.

  • Debt-to-Equity (D/E) Ratio: KOEX has a relatively high debt-to-equity (D/E) ratio of 1.25. This indicates that the company is heavily reliant on debt to finance its operations. When a company is not generating profits, its ability to service this debt can become a significant risk.

  • Current Ratio: The company's current ratio, which measures its ability to cover its short-term liabilities, is 0.74. This indicates that it may have difficulty meeting its short-term obligations, which is a major red flag for investors.

  • Assets: The company's total assets amounted to Rp 2.05 trillion in 2024. A significant portion of these assets is in the form of vehicles and other fixed assets, which can be difficult to liquidate quickly.


Valuation Ratios

Valuation ratios help determine if the stock is priced appropriately relative to its fundamentals.

  • Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio: Since the company has reported a recent net loss, its P/E ratio is negative and therefore not a meaningful metric for valuation. This is a common situation for companies that are not yet consistently profitable.

  • Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio: KOEX has a P/B ratio of 0.81. This means the market is valuing the company at less than its net asset value. This could indicate that the market views the company's assets as less valuable than their book value, or it could be a sign that the stock is undervalued. Given the company's negative profitability and high debt, the former is more likely.

  • Return on Equity (ROE): The company's ROE is a negative -4.99%. A negative return on equity is a significant red flag, as it indicates that the company is destroying shareholder value rather than creating it.


Conclusion

Based on a fundamental analysis, PT Kokoh Exa Nusantara Tbk (KOEX) presents a high-risk, speculative investment profile. While the company operates in a vital sector with long-term growth potential, its financial performance is fundamentally weak. The recent swing to a significant net loss, coupled with inconsistent revenue and negative profitability metrics, are major concerns for any long-term investor. The high debt-to-equity ratio and low current ratio also point to significant financial risks.

The investment thesis for KOEX would rely on a strong belief that the company can successfully reverse its trend of losses and achieve profitability in the future. Without a clear and sustainable path to positive earnings, the stock carries significant fundamental risk. It is highly recommended that investors approach KOEX with extreme caution and closely monitor its future financial reports for any signs of a major turnaround before considering a position.

0 comments:

Post a Comment